\(A=2.\left|\left(-3\right)\right|^3+2.\left(-2\right)^2-4\left|\left(-2\right)^3\right|\)

\(=54+8-32=30\)

\(B=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{2}-3\right|=2-\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}\)

\(=5-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(C=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|1+\sqrt{3}\right|=3-\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(D=\left|5+\sqrt{6}\right|-\left|\sqrt{6}-5\right|=5+\sqrt{6}-5+\sqrt{6}\)

\(=2\sqrt{6}\)

\(E=\sqrt{15^2}-\sqrt{5^2}=15-5=10\)

`A=2sqrt{(-3)^6}+2sqrt{(-2)^4}-4sqrt{(-2)^6}=2|(-3)^3|+2|(-2)^2|-4|(-2)^3|=54+8-32=30` $\\$ `B=sqrt{(sqrt2-2)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt2-3)^2}=2-sqrt2+3-sqrt2=5-2sqrt2` $\\$ `C=sqrt{(3-sqrt3)^2}-sqrt{(1+sqrt3)^2}=3-sqrt3-sqrt3-1=2-2sqrt3` $\\$ `D=sqrt{(5+sqrt6)^2}-sqrt{(sqrt6-sqrt5)^2}=5+sqrt6-5+sqrt6=2sqrt6` $\\$ `E=sqrt{17^2-8^2}-sqrt{3^2+4^2}=sqrt{289-64}-sqrt{9+16}=sqrt(225)-sqrt{25}=15-5=10`

ĐK: \(x - 1 \ge 0\,\, \Leftrightarrow \,\,x \ge 1\)

\( \Rightarrow \) TXĐ của phương trình là: \(D = \left[ {1; + \infty } \right)\)

Giải phương trình: \(\sqrt {2{x^2} - 3}  = x - 1\)

\(\begin{array}{l} \Leftrightarrow \,\,{\left( {\sqrt {2{x^2} - 3} } \right)^2} = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \,\,2{x^2} - 3 = {x^2} - 2x + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \,\,{x^2} + 2x - 4 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \,\,\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x =  - 1 + \sqrt 5 }\\{x =  - 1 - \sqrt 5 }\end{array}} \right.\end{array}\)

Ta thấy \(x =  - 1 + \sqrt 5 \) thỏa mãn.

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: \(S = \left\{ { - 1 + \sqrt 5 } \right\}\)

Chọn C.

Lời giải:

Đặt $\sqrt{x+2}=t(t\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:

$t^2-2-2t-m-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t-(m+5)=0(*)$

Để PT ban đầu có 2 nghiệm pb thì PT $(*)$ có 2 nghiệm không âm phân biệt.

Điều này xảy ra khi \(\left\{\begin{matrix} \Delta'=1+m+5>0\\ S=2>0\\ P=-(m+5)\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} m>-6\\ m\leq -5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đáp án B.

câu 4 \(\sqrt{x^2-2x}=\sqrt{2x-x^2}\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x=2x-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu C

Câu 5 \(x\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

ĐK \(x\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\\sqrt{x-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nh\right)\\x=-1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy pt có 1 nghiệm

câu B

A

A

a

a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^2.\left(4x\right)^3}{x^4}}{\dfrac{\left(3x\right)^2\left(5x^2\right)}{x^4}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{4^4.x}{45}=\pm\infty\)

b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{2x^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}}}{\dfrac{2x}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3+2x^2\right)^2}}{x^2}+\dfrac{x\sqrt[3]{x^3+2x^2}}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}}{\dfrac{3x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2}}=\dfrac{1+1+1}{3}=1\)

d/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(-3x\right)^3x^2}{x^5}}{-\dfrac{4x^5}{x^5}}=\dfrac{-27}{-4}=\dfrac{27}{4}\)

e/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^{20}.\left(3x\right)^{20}}{x^{50}}}{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^{50}}{x^{50}}}=0\)

g/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{8x^3.\left(4x^5\right)^9}{x^{47}}}{\dfrac{11x^{47}}{x^{47}}}=+\infty\)

\(S=\frac{-1+\sqrt{2}}{2-1}+\frac{-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{3-2}+...+\frac{-\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}{100-99}\)

\(=-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-....-\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}\)

\(=-1+\sqrt{100}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\\b=x^2\end{cases}}\)

\(a^2-\left(b+1\right)a+b=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=1\\a=b\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2=1\\\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2=x^2\end{cases}}\)(easy)

a) \(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{150}-\sqrt{90}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{25.6}-\sqrt{9.10}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{10}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\right).\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=32+8\sqrt{15}-8\sqrt{15}-30\)

=2

Đặt \(\sqrt{5-x}=a;\text{ }\sqrt{x-3}=b\)

\(pt\rightarrow\frac{a^3+b^3}{a+b}=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-ab=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-3+5-x-\sqrt{x-3}\sqrt{5-x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}.\sqrt{5-x}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=5\end{cases}}\)